Human Relations & Resources Paradigm Essays - Emotions, Happiness

Human Relations and Resources Paradigm Essays - Emotions, Happiness Human Relations and Resources Paradigm The Human Relations and Resources worldview disguises under numerous names: Corporate motivators, Employee inspiration, Loyalty projects, and Employee rewards. A fast Google search delivered no under 276,000 hits touting projects and items intended to make your workers more joyful, increasingly fulfilled, and obviously the reality, progressively gainful. These motivating force programs speak to a general powerless endeavor at actualizing the person on foot features of this hierarchical correspondences worldview. An upbeat laborer is a gainful specialist. At the point when the laborer has a decent workplace ? a lovely office with ergonomically right decorations ? at that point the specialist will work more diligently for you. Take the Novell grounds, for instance. Six structures covering a liberal package of very much arranged land, total with a stream, a way for running and strolling, a cafeteria for adults with an assortment of flavors and decisions, an exercise center with showers, a ball court, a soccer field, and a sand volleyball pit. Ok, bliss is all over the place and the fulfilled Novell representative has once in a while a need that may remove them from their workplace. Making this degree of natural joy additionally implies the laborer is liberated from the everyday considerations that may cut into her work day. An upbeat specialist is socially all around adjusted to the corporate atmosphere. She knows the corporate jargon, the shrouded subtleties, and the implicit jokes. She fits into the professional workplace and she needs to fit in on the grounds that how she sees herself is ensnared with how well she satisfies her situation at work. A glad laborer is paid well; anyway a liberal check without anyone else isn't sufficient to keep her upbeat. Her work permits her to investigate her inventive potential by taking care of issues and making the most of commitments that. She immovably accepts that she has something imperative to offer that will enable the association to succeed.

Using Perceptual Maps in Marketing Simulation Essay Example for Free

Utilizing Perceptual Maps in Marketing Simulation Essay All through this paper the circumstance of Cruisers Thorr Motorcycles will be examined alongside proposals and suggested arrangements, lastly the outcomes. Disengagement and situating of items or administrations will appear in this paper. Furthermore, it will discuss how the item was influenced in the recreation as a result of the item life cycle in advertising. The matter of Thorr Motorcycles gathers around 200,000 bicycles per year. The organization is a five billion dollar extremely practiced business. The organization likewise fabricates cowhide products, T-shirts, toys, and shoes. The high finish of the organization is the Cruiser Thorr. In spite of the fact that the business in flourishing, the Thorr Motorcycle deals are reducing (University of Phoenix, 2011). One issue steaming from the decrease in deals has to do with the focused on crowd. Thorr Motorcycles have become a costly and great bicycle engaging more to the more established 35 to multi year-mature age gatherings. Despite the fact that the more youthful ages are intrigued it turns out to be less engaging a direct result of the cost. The more youthful ages don't have the salary to buy a Cruiser Thorr Motorcycle. Besides, it is significant that the organization continues and is effective, so the market methodology must be changed. The organization chooses to execute an unending guide in showcasing to go to a choice whether they should reposition Cruiser Thorr or present RRoth bike. RRoth is progressively moderate and a lower quality to draw in the more youthful age (Kotler P, n.d). Now and again in isn't constantly vital that the item fit the specific wants of the crowds that was focused on, but instead purchasers sees that it does. To be fruitful in this strategy the right measure of promoting and putting out the correct message are both basic to the advertising plan. When taking a gander at various portions an item can will in general objective only one fragment explicitly, or it very well may be intended to meet the credits of a few sections to a degree. When utilizing the last methodology, it offers the chance to address various sections simultaneously (University of Phoenix, 2011). This, obviously, relies upon the existence pattern of the item and to choose the estimation of innovative work and what the opposition fragments are doing. The initial phase in the reproduction is to decide the market position of the Cruiser Thorr. The limitations incorporate making the Perceptual Map in Marketing way of life picture, value, administration contributions, motor limit, security, item structure and styling, quality designing, and item uniqueness. In the bike business the way of life imaging is of high significance for the more seasoned ages that are keen on the Thorr (Kotler P, n.d). This industry depends on how others see your style and envisioning. Obviously the buyers want have and significant impact just as the cost. The appearance and the style of the item is the thing that draw in the potential shopper to the item. The construct and usefulness of the engine or motor limit is of high significance to purchaser moreover. The four basics that were picked to build up the perceptual guide as item plan and styling, administrations offering, quality designing, and cost. The second piece of the reproduction introduced the choice of repositioning the Cruiser Thorr or presenting another item. The new item is unique in relation to Thorr in the part of pulling in the more youthful age with style and a low cost to rival the opposition. The choice was made to acquaint the RRoth bike with focus on another crowd and increment deals. Next the showcasing plan by parting a spending plan into value, item, advancements, and administrations gave (Kotler P, n.d). At last, examining and looking into the aftereffects of the advertising system. This part was charming in light of the fact that you get the chance to see circumstances and logical results and get criticism on the choices that were made (University of Phoenix, 2011). The reproduction was a powerful and instructive apparatus. It permitted the choices of settling on an individual choice dependent on realities and foundation of an organization. Than building up an advertising plan by picking what you think would be best for the fate of the organization. The recreation exhibited how to utilize the fundamental parameters expected to underline the situation of an item in the market. References Kotler P, (n.d.). Building up a Positioning Strategy. Recovered from: http://www.learningmarketing.net/positioning.htm The Product Lifecycle (2011). Net MBA. Recovered from: http://www.netma.com/advertising/item/lifecycle/ College of Phoenix. (2013). Recreation: â€Å"Using Perceptual Maps in Marketing† Simulation. Recovered from: University of Phoenix, MKT/421

Better Questions

Better Questions What’s a closely held belief you haven’t questioned lately? Whens the last time you changed your mind? Why are you clinging to blind certainty? Want to change something? Change often starts with a question. Holding onto a precious belief? Question it. Want a better answer? Ask a better question. Who? What? When? Where? Why? How? Who is the person you want to become? What is truly important? When will you let go? Where do you want to be? Why do you give so much meaning to (blank)? How will you define your own success? Better questions lead to better answers, and those answers allow us to more confidently traverse the path we’re on, or change our minds and find a new path. Either way we win. A longer version of this essay was published in Volume 3 of our side project, Minimalism Life. Subscribe to The Minimalists via email.

Social Contract The American Revolution, And The Irish...

Throughout history, man and government have had a social contract that has been agreed upon. Philosophers throughout history have debated what the social contract is defined as and whether it was right for a citizen or government to break this contract. Multifarious revolutions in history related to the American Revolution, Bolshevik revolution, and the Irish revolution these groups of people fought for what they believed their natural rights were. Either party can break a social contract between a government and it is sovereign when they believe their rights are infringed upon. A government s role in the social contract subsists to protect the rights of their people and the citizen’s responsibility is to allow the government to protect their rights without oppressing them. The government and its citizens should break the social contract that is agreed upon if the majority society feels that their government is oppressing them. The American revolutionary’s were a minority who wanted to become liberated from a government they felt their divine right were being infringed upon. So they believed that they had a right to revolt over their government breaking the social contract with their philosophical beliefs lean towards Locke they decided to revolt against their government. The government was not protecting the rights of their colonist’s for example taxing them without their representation in the government. This event is considered a tipping point for he revolutionaries,Show MoreRelatedHistorical Steps Toward Religious Liberty824 Words   |  4 Pagestwo Christian groups threatened the peace of the colony, so the 2nd Lord Baltimore guaranteed freedom of religion for all Christians and allowed Protestants to hold office. The Halfway Covenant. When non-Puritans moved to Massachusetts, it created social tension. Only Puritans were allowed to vote. They were not welcoming to newcomers who wanted to join their church, suspecting their motives. To compromise, the Halfway Covenant allowed non-Puritans to attend church, said their children could becomeRead MoreApush Sectionalism770 Words   |  4 Pagespoor sanitation, disease and crime †¢ African Americans o 1% of the total northeast population o African Americans in the northeast made up 50% of free African Americans nationwide †¢ Labor unions o Formed to work for: better pay, shorter hours, and better working conditions o Commonwealth v. Hunt: the Massachusetts Supreme Court ruled that â€Å"peaceful unions† had the right to negotiate labor contracts with employers †¢ Problems for labor unions Read MoreCauses Of The Industrial Revolution783 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"The market revolution was an overwhelmingly agrarian society.† â€Å"The country had the material and human resources but they had yet to be tapped.† Even though most Americans still lived in rural areas, most farmers were now part of a national and even international Market economy.† – (Lecture). â€Å"The role of the courts and the judiciary would be essential for the growth of the economy.’ – (Lecture). There were complicated forms of business organizations, overseas trade, internal expansion, and theRead MoreWhat Is Survival Of The Fittest?1519 Words   |  7 Pagesit is for me to get a truly effective structure for my paper as the structure helps me mold my ideas into the template it provides. For the final, I chose to revise Master Narrative, Counter-hegemony, and Institution to gain a new perspective on American history and how America came to be. A Master Narrative of America for â€Å"whites only† developed as a result Eurocentrism. Counter-hegemony describes any movement in which an oppressed group resists the dominant group. An entrenched ideology withinRead MoreUnited states History midturn review1630 Words   |  7 Pagesthe answer) 2. Which statement highlights the difficulties faced by those working on the Panama Canal? (number 2) -Workers had to clear and level mountains so that the entire length of the canal would be at sea level -The treaty allowed only Americans and Panamanians to work at the site, resulting in a severe worker shortage. -Workers had to dig out tons of earth in rugged, jungle-filled terrain under hot, tropical conditions -Because there were no railroads in Panama, railroads had to be builtRead MoreWhy The Scottish Referendum Was The Right Of The People?2346 Words   |  10 Pageswithout the people support there can not be a legitimate government. Social contract theorist John Locke made these ideas famous and helped inspire many of the independence movements from the American Revolution up to this very referendum vote in Scotland. John Locke, a mid-seventeenth-century scholar, was a product of the oppression, rebellion, and civil wars taking place through the world during his life. As a social contract theorist, he presented the radical views that the government was thereRead MoreWho Has Access to the American Dream1152 Words   |  5 PagesResearch Essay: Who has access to the American Dream The American Dream originated in the early days of the American settlement, with mostly poor immigrants searching for opportunities. It was first manifested in the Declaration of Independence, which describes an attitude of hope. The Declaration of Independence states: â€Å"We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, LibertyRead MoreFreedom And Freedom Of Freedom872 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is freedom? Many people have a different view of freedom. Some people can see freedom politically, financially, or freedom of expression. The meaning and views about freedom had changed throughout history. Due to European s social crisis, which causes many poor colonists to leave England for North America. Many early European settlers came to North America because they wanted more religious freedom, to set up their own colony, and have a better government. ...as in a well governed and ChristianRead MoreChapter 24 - Industry Comes of Age, 1865-1900 I. The Iron Colt Becomes an Iron Horse 1. Railroads1600 Words   |  7 PagesRailroad-located in California, this company was in charge of eastern expansion and was led by the Big Four which included Leland Stanford and Collis P. Huntington o These western tracks used Chinese workers who were motivated by the same rewards as the irish but had drill through the Sierra Nevada as a bonus 3. Promontory Point, Ogden, Utah-The point of completion of the transcontinental railroad which consisted of 1086 miles from UP and 689 by CP in 1869 III. Binding the Country with Railroad Ties 1Read MoreImmigration Laws Essay examples1213 Words   |  5 Pagespassenger not a citizen of the United States, and forbade the landing of convicts, lunatics, idiots, or of any person unable to take care of himself or herself without becoming a public charge. The Act of 1885 blocked the immigration of aliens under contract to labor. The Acts of 1891 and 1903 made a number of further additions to the excluded classes (such as anarchists, polygamists, and epileptics), the latter Act raising the head tax to two dollars; but it was not before 1907 that the tax was raised

The Top 10 Conservative Magazines

Web †Based Library System Free Essays

Overview of the Current State of Technology 1. 2. Local Literature De La Salle University Library System Migration: A Strategic Decision Library automation at DLSU-Manila had undergone a gradual but steady development. We will write a custom essay sample on Web – Based Library System or any similar topic only for you Order Now It started in 1985 when it implemented the MINISIS software/Hewlett Packard 3000 hardware package. The system was able to create 11,000 bibliographic records for Filipiniana and Reference collections. The massive hardware maintenance problem led to a management decision to phase out the system in 1988. At the later part of the same year MINISIS was replaced by its micro version known as CDS-ISIS.The software with one stand-alone XT computer facility automated the indexing of articles from more than 100 locally published periodicals including newspapers, magazines, and journals. Additional databases were created as the number of computers increased. The index became searchable simultaneously by several users when the computer facilities were networked in 1992. In the same year the CD-ROM technology was introduced for information retrieval of selected indexes and abstracts. Perla T. Garcia, Director of DLSU Library (2004) states the reasons for changes: * Technical Development and Vendor Stability Networking * Expansion of Databases â€Å"Despite the struggle the DLSU Library encountered in running the system during the first two years the circulation module was successfully implemented in February 1997. Toward the end of the decade the system was upgraded incorporating the suggestions made by the participating libraries. The new version was renamed T-Series which enhanced the loan process and improved the other information management functions of the earlier edition. † [1] The upgraded version of the system has become an inevitable feature at DLSU Library.However, when it was established that the vendor of the system has closed shop and has merged with another company, the University Library started to work on the future of the library system that can be considered to replace T-Series. These reasons are provided for the new system that will repl ace the T-series. Ateneo De Manila University Professional Library Information System The Library Information System uses a Local Area Network (LAN) for data retrieval handled by five file servers housed in the Intermediate Distribution Function Room (IDFR).Its resources can be accessed thru 24 client stations strategically distributed within the Library and other stations located in different offices in APS such as AHRC, CLE and the Dean of the Law School. In-house databases and commercial databases on CD-ROMs can be accessed by pressing the key letter guide displayed alongside each menu. In the Reference Services, the reference librarian also provides reference assistance to library clients in the most effective use of the library resources and services, aside from conducting guidance to legal bibliography for law students.To provide a plentiful supply of good and useful books in support of its academic curricula is the main goal of the library. Teresita C. Moran, APS Chief Librarian (2004) states the APS Library system features: Online Public Access Catalog This is a catalog where library books, theses, computer files, law materials housed at the Teehankee Library inclusive of uncatalogued but accessioned materials such as serials, law and business periodicals, cases decided by the Supreme Court, Court of Appeals, and Philippine laws. Features: Search limits to format (any,books, maps, computer files, etc. ) – Search limits to field (any title,author, subject, etc. ) – Use both simple and complex algorithm using Boolean logic (AND, OR, NOT, etc. ) -It provides user-controlled sort (by title,author,publisher, etc. ) – Work in conjunction with other modules – Provide safe environment to deal with potentially malicious users – Easily update for users convenience and accommodate their library needs – It provides selection and print options – Browse matches found in brief and full detail OPAC users are able to benefit greatly from up-to-date information – Patron can see actual Circulation status whether the item is on shelf, on loan, etc. – Password protected [2] WebPAC The Web Public Access Catalog is a guide to all the information sources to all the information sources of the library: books, compact discs, educational video tapes, theses, journals/serial s, laws, legal cases and journal articles through simple search by author, title and subject.Features: – It enables the user to search any author, subject, title and publisher – Specify year from-to Get current information from the library’s local database – Includes matches found in your query – Full MARC record display – Applies to any standard internet browser (e. g. Netscape and Microsoft Internet Explorer) [3] The APS Library operates in an open stack set up. It adapted two major systems of classifying book collections: first is the Library of Congress (LC) Classification system. This system is applied to Business and Information Technology holdings; second is the Los Angeles County Law Library Classifications (LACCLLC) scheme, which applies to the law holdings.Business and law journals are not classified as such but simply arranged alphabetically by title. The â€Å"The† code is the general classification used for both business and law theses. University of the Philippines iLib (Integrated Library System) â€Å"Technically, iLib is implemented in client-server architecture. In this configuration, all application programs run in the server (except for JavaScripts) and the user communicates with the server using a web browser, called the â€Å"thin client† in this architecture. No application is required to be installed in the user’s workstation other than the web browser to be able to use the system.All software updates, bug fixes, and enhancements are implemented in the server which can take effect immediately without requiring any updates or adjustments from the user’s end. † [4] Just like any common web-based systems, users can interact with the iLib system using a keyboard and mouse. Most interfaces in iLib require the user to key-in information in HTML forms using the keyboard and submit form data by clicking the â€Å"submit† buttons with a mouse. In most cases, hitting the â€Å"Enter† key (carriage return) from the keyboard can also trigger form submission.Arellano University Library System â€Å"The Uni versity Library comprises the following collections and services: Circulation Unit (foreign books on all fields of interest); Filipiniana Unit (books locally published in the Philippines, books written by Filipino author and books about the Philippines); Periodicals Unit (collection includes journals and magazines in various fields of interest); Reference Unit (collection of reference materials such as encyclopedias, dictionaries, handbook, almanac, geographical sources, etc. ; Audio-Visual Unit (a collection of audio-visual materials such as CD-ROM, VHS tapes amp; cassette tapes) and the Graduate School Unit (collection of books for post graduate level together with the thesis collection for reference purposes). As part of the library system, the adoption of computerized version of card catalog commonly known as OPAC (On-line Public Access Catalog) is used by the patrons as a medium of searching the library collection. † Arellano University library system offers different amenities and learning tools in comfortable environments which is intended for the greater benefit and convenience of its students.That is why they have improved their library with the use of OPAC to provide the users easiness and swiftly find what they are looking for. Far Eastern University Library System â€Å"The University Library is an indispensable educational and cultural repository. Refurbished and inaugurated on February 16, 1991 it has a book collection of more than 9 6,988 volumes and subscription to thousands of titles of magazines and journals in hard copies and in electronic format accessible through the EBSCO host Research Databases.The collection of books and other information resources fall under the following areas (easily accessible through the Online Public Access Catalog. † The FEU University Library aspires to be a leading academic information resource center and to be a dynamic partner in the University’s vision to develop responsible and well informed professionals who can contribute to the advancement of the global society. As usual nowadays, they provide an OPAC for easier researching of information from their libraries. 1. Foreign Literature Proposal for a University of Tennessee Digital Library Center James B. Lloyd (Special Collections Librarian and Chair, Digital Library Committee) and Bill Britten (Head of Library Systems, John C. Hodges Library) (2001) states: â€Å"All students, faculty, and researchers would benefit in a variety of ways because the digital format broadens and deepens access exponentially. All of the digital library content would be available to any number of authorized users at one time, no matter their location. Materials would be available for distance research and distance education. Access to digital content could be provided in ways that are simply not possible in the traditional environment. Text can be available fully searchable through natural language, multimedia can be nested, references can be linked to other references, reference tools can be digitized and used to organize digital collections, etc. A digital library serves all of the constituents of the University in new and better ways by enhancing the research potential ofUniversity faculty on all campuses while also serving the needs of distance education. † [3] The DLC will be a catalyst for change by creating the organizational and technical building blocks that allow the campus to conceive of new ways of creating, accessing, and applying information resources to research and teaching. It will select, produce, and maintain a wide range of networked resources for scholars and students at UT and elsewhere.It will collabor ate with University information technology professionals and research faculty to capitalize on institutional capabilities by focusing University resources on digital library projects that support the teaching and research of UT faculty, support the learning and research of UT students, and foster research about the digital library. An Intelligent Digital Library System for Biological Data Jeffrey E. Stone et al (2005) To make personalized service possible, a â€Å"user profile† representing the preferences of an individual user is constructed based upon past activities, goals indicated by the user, and options. Utilizing these user profiles, our system will make relevant information available to the user in an appropriate form, amount, and level of detail, and especially with minimal user effort. † [4] Due to the goal to serve the users better, a â€Å"user profile† is provided in the system. The user can personalized it and will have the ability to explore the system without much effort.It also allows the user to make feedbacks about the system, so that the system will know about the user’s areas of interest. The system is designed to act as a helper for the user who visits the digital library to find relevant information, with particular attention to the newly developed and modifie d documents in it. State University of New York Library System The Office of Library and Information Services in SUNY (1999) states their objectives about the library system.It includes: * Consortia-based capabilities such as union catalog and non-mediated requesting of library materials. * Excellent performance for all participating libraries. * Ability of the consortia to distribute the system across different servers, provide real-time mirroring of essential data, and permit the pooling of systems staff across the libraries. * The ability for the system to support the combined transaction load of SUNY libraries on all 64 campuses. A state-of-the-art integrated library system that provides access to public services, collection management, and technical services functions.* A system that enables each campus to view and maintain its own data with local control of profile and security configurations. * The ability to effectively convert data from the existing library systems into a new format that will preserve and insure its continued development and preservation, as well as the ability to migrate data to new generations of library systems. Allow for the integration of electronic resources that are made available through the SUNYConnect initiative (e. g. , bibliographic and full-text databases, image databases, electronic journals, etc. ). * To provide a means of, or an interface to, user authentication and user authorization vis-a-vis the SUNY-wide borrowing of library materials.* The ability to exploit emerging technologies and information resources to raise the level of library services, facilitate an increase in staff productivity, and improve effectiveness. 5] These objectives are made because SUNY is committed to providing exceptional library and information services to the university community by implementing an integrated library management system of superior functionality and cost efficiency. These are the type of functionality the SUNY libraries are seeking to incorporate. In short, this proposed system is part of the SUNYConnect virtual library initiative to provide access to the entire SUNY library collection via a common library management system and to enable patron-initiated remote borrowing.Harvard’s Library Digital Initiative: Building a First Generation Digital Library Infrastructure â€Å"Harvard University has funded a 5-year project to build a first generation production infrastructure to support digital library collections. Key project activities include education and consulting on core digital library issues (metadata, technical formats, reformatting, legal issues, preservation, interfaces and access), definin g an overall technical framework, and the development of a core set of systems to support digital collections (catalogs and access tools, repositories, user interfaces, access management, and naming).A significant portion of the funding has been allocated to grants to University units for contents projects, intended to inform and test the developing infrastructure. † [6] Harvard University has a large and unusually decentralized library system. Information technology and shared information systems have been used increasingly in the past two decades to bring coherence to library services while maintaining the independence of the University’s hundred or so libraries.Two years ago a task force of faculty, librarians, and administrative deans proposed that the University administration fund a project to: (1) make Harvard’s growing digital collections coherent and easy to use, through the development of a common framework and infrastructure, through communication and coordination, and through the use of incentives for collaborative work; (2) avoid wasteful duplicative development of digital library systems across the many independent departments of the University; (3) help curators build digital research collections through education, expert advice, the provision of core services, and the development of a technical infrastructure; and (4) integrate the new digital collections with Harvard’s strong tradition al collections. Tokyo University Library System â€Å"OPAC (Online Public Access Catalog) / Multilingual OPAC You can search the resources using the OPAC system for journals held in entire University libraries, and books acquired in/after 1985. They are currently in the process of incorporating the materials acquired before 1985 into their electronic system. † [7]The  University of Tokyo Library  in Tokyo, Japan, consists of the General Library, which provides services for all students and researchers affiliated with the university, Komaba Library, which supports the studies of the first two years of undergraduate education, Kashiwa Library, which functions as the back number center for natural science materials, as well as more than 60 faculty/institution libraries in various academic fields. The library has the largest collection in  Japan, holding a total of over 8,000,000 books. Using the OPAC, the students can easily find what they need for their research and studi es. The university is still maintaining the system to improve the services to provide for the users. How to cite Web – Based Library System, Papers

Women rights in 1787 and today’s rights an Example by

Women rights in 1787 and today’s rights What is a right? A right is a legal or moral entitlement to do or not to do something. They are rules placed to protect individuals or groups for example if one has a right to live another person has no right to terminate his/her life. In the earlier days rights were unknown and it depended much on the position one held in the society. During and before the 18th Century, men had more rights than women because women were regarded as lesser beings. Male dominance was such that women did not have any say in the society, their rightful place was in the kitchen or at home. Need essay sample on "Women rights in 1787 and todays rights" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed Women were so much affected in 1787, as most of their rights were not included in the constitution. For example women had no control over property hence they did not own anything but today women own properties like houses, cars and even land. Men owned the women and divorce was impossible during the old days and this meant that women had to persevere in their marriages. Today all that has changed and women have almost if not more equal rights than their male counterparts including the right to divorce when they so wish. (Schuler, M.1995). Undergraduates Often Tell EssayLab professionals:Who wants to write paper for me?Professional writers recommend:Your Best Essay HelperUniversity Essay Writing Service Write My Paper For Me Reviews Best Essay Writing Service Essay Writing Services 1787 went down in the womens rights calendar as the year when women in all American States lost their voting rights with the exception of New Jersey. This was done when the US Constitutional Convention placed the voting qualifications at the hands of the various states. However the women in New Jersey eventually lost their voting rights in 1807. (Mark C & John G 2003) From this period henceforth until 1920, the women were not allowed to vote. Through agitation, civil disobedience, protest marches and other forms advocacy, the women finally were liberated and could now vote after a radical change in the constitution. This was achieved through the 19th amendment of the U.S constitution in 1920, which allowed the women to vote. Many of the women who labored tirelessly for the changes way back in the early 19th century, never even lived to enjoy this fundamental right that todays women enjoy. (Mark C & John G 2003) The possession of wives by men was because the constitution had given them the right to control any property that was in their control. Women had very little chances in the nation building because most of their rights were not passed in the constitution, during 1787 the women were homemakers and their work was mainly to take care of the children. (Mark C & John G 2003) But today the women have agitated for their rights through the amendments of the constitution and due to this amendments, they have participated in politics and the society, for example through voting they have acquired powers to take care of important issues concerning women and some of the women have now rights to participate in politics. (Schuler, M.1995). Hillary Clinton is able to run for the most powerful seat in the U.S, thanks for the various amendments to the constitution that have taken place over the years. Knowing their rights has given them the freedom just like men of speech that allows them to comment on anything about the government and its governance. This is because of the right of freedom of speech that is guaranteed unlike in the past when they were afraid to voice their opinion on matters of national importance leave alone run for any public office. (Schuler, M.1995). In 1787, women were supposed to be submissive to their husbands and all they were to do was to obey them. The men controlled everything in their possession making them breadwinners of their families. Women did not work and this resulted into a bigger percentage of poor women and that led to the increase of hunger and diseases especially for the widows. Due to all this problems that women encountered today the Global call to action against poverty(GCAD) has come up with International Womens Day (Askin, D.2000) to call for gender equality to end poverty and improvement in maternal health care for all women as their fundamental right. (Schuler, M.1995). In 1787,some women were raped and this left single mothers to play a major role of instilling discipline to their children because the law had denied the women right to sue the rapists. (Brownmiller, S.1975). Due to these unjust laws many women ended up loathing men and seeking solace in lesbianism. Today the rape cases are handled with much more seriousness and the rapists are severely punished including being handed life sentences. Single women were also denied the right to the access of contraceptives as it was only for married women and this caused a lot of unorthodox abortions methods amongst the young teenagers who got pregnant before marriage. After comparing different rights of women in 1787 and today this page tells us about the womens contribution and how it has been recognized. In 1996 the National Womens History Museum (NWHM) located in Washington was formed to promote the womens rights history through special events and educational materials. (Askin, D.K2000) The exhibitions help to celebrate womens role especially the role of women who have played some of the social reforms of history. By holding these events, it inspires young women to pursue their dreams and know their rights and not be intimidated by their male counterparts. Through this body it has also helped some of the women who are still being denied their constitutional rights to recover from their trauma. (Schuler, M.1995). Women have come a long way and by 1920 their struggle for women rights began and by the 19th Constitutional Amendment of United States, women were given more rights that led to the creation of the National Womens hall of fame in 1969. Helen S Hawkins in 1930-1989 was a producer of humanity programs whose mind and work improved the lives of many women in the community. (Harrison. E.1979) Alongside Helen, the hall of fame has also recognized Alice and Hilary Clinton. (Askin, D.K.2000) The hall fame appreciates women who have contributed to the society and freedom of women. Apart from the hall of fame womens history museum has built with a mission to inspire the future generations and the womens contribution to the society. (Harrison, C.E.1979) Conclusion The rights have changed since 1787 and more women are playing leading roles in politics such as Hilary Clinton who is now vying for the presidency in the United States, which is due to the constitutional amendment of women rights to vote. The creation of United Nations in October 24th 1945 has helped to stop violence against women by their male counterparts. Right of speech has allowed women to express how they feel about some rights that affect them and the way they should be implemented. REFERENCES Askin, Kelly D.& Dorean M. Koenig (2000) Women and International Human Rights Law: New York Brownmiller, Susan (1975). Against Our Will: Women and Rape Harrison Cynthia Ellen (1979): Women in American History: Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO Press. Mark C carnes and John Garraty (2003): The American Nation: A History of the United States to 1877; 11th ed., Longman. Schuler, Margaret (1995): From Basic Needs to Basic Rights: Women's Claim to Human Rights. Washington.